2020-11-23
FIB(Fill in the blanks)是一道填空题,属于PTE阅读范畴,却对阅读和写作的分数都有影响。这种题型在PTE考试中将出现4-6道,一空一分,占分的比重不容小觑!
机经讲解
An eccentric mix of English, German and French has entered Japanese usage with grand abandon. A "kariya" woman is a career woman, and a "manshon" is an apartment. This increasing use of katakana, or unique Japanese versions of Western words, and the younger generation's more casual use of the Japanese language have prompted Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi to worry that these new words may not be understood by a wider audience. As a result, a government panel is proposing to publish a manual on how to speak proper Japanese. Foreign words became katakana Japanese because no existing Japanese words could quite capture a specific meaning or feeling. When the word "cool" traveled east, all of its English connotations did not make the journey. A kuru person in Japan is someone who is calm and never gets upset. On the other hand, someone who is kakkoii is hip, or in translation, "cool." Similarly, a hotto person is one, who is easily excitable, perhaps passionate, but not necessarily a popular person or personality of the moment.
翻译
英语、德语和法语的一种古怪的混合用法已在日语中广泛使用。“kariya”是职业女性,“manshon”是公寓。日本人越来越多地使用片假名,也就是独特的日语版本的西方词汇,而年轻一代对日语的随意使用,使得日本首相小泉纯一郎(Junichiro Koizumi)担心,这些新词可能不会被更广泛的受众所理解。因此,一个政府小组提议出版一本关于如何正确使用日语的手册。外来词之所以成为片假名日语,是因为现有的日语单词都不能很好地捕捉特定的意思或感觉。当“cool”一词向东传播时,它在英语中的所有含义都没有出现。库鲁人在日本是指冷静的人,从不生气。另一方面,kakkoii这个词的意思是“很酷”。同样,热辣的人很容易激动,也许是充满激情,但不一定是一个受欢迎的人或一时的个性。
答案
1. asked prompted promoted approached
2. As against As agreed As a result As a rule
3. so because while thus
4. On the contrary On the other hand In addition Moreover
5. Fortunately Similarly Clearly Firmly
1. prompted 缺动词;asked 问及,不符合句意;prompted 促使,符合句意;promoted 促销,不符合句意 。
2. as a result:As against 与…相对照,不符合句意;As agreed 按照约定,不符合句;As a result因此,符合句意;As a rule 作为一个规定,不符合句意 。
3. because 根据句意, 此空应该填表示原因的连接词;so thus都是表达结果的,不符合句意;because是表示原因,符合句意;while表示转折或者顺接,不符合句意 。
4. On the other hand 根据句意,此空为连接词,前后句意不相同 On the contrary 强调对比,但是前后句没有强烈对比关系, On the other hand 另一方面,符合句意 However 词意为“但是”,并不是转折关系,Nonetheless 词意为“但是”,并不是转折关系。
5. similarly 缺副词,后文说另一种hotto person是表达很有激情的人,两句之间是并列关系;此空的连接词应该表示并列;Fortunately 幸运的是,;Similarly相似的是,表示并列,符合句意;Clearly清晰的是,表示解释前文的结果,不符合句意;Firmly 明确的,坚固的。
以上就是小编为大家整理的关于PTE阅读考试中FIB机经讲解,希望对大家有所帮助。更多PTE考试大纲、PTE考试难度等问题可以咨询我们。